Add a governance extension that implements super quorum (#5492)
Co-authored-by: Hadrien Croubois <hadrien.croubois@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Arr00 <13561405+arr00@users.noreply.github.com>
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test/governance/extensions/GovernorSuperQuorum.test.js
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168
test/governance/extensions/GovernorSuperQuorum.test.js
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const { ethers } = require('hardhat');
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const { expect } = require('chai');
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const { loadFixture } = require('@nomicfoundation/hardhat-network-helpers');
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const { GovernorHelper } = require('../../helpers/governance');
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const { ProposalState, VoteType } = require('../../helpers/enums');
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const time = require('../../helpers/time');
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const TOKENS = [
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{ Token: '$ERC20Votes', mode: 'blocknumber' },
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{ Token: '$ERC20VotesTimestampMock', mode: 'timestamp' },
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];
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const DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = ethers.ZeroHash;
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const PROPOSER_ROLE = ethers.id('PROPOSER_ROLE');
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const EXECUTOR_ROLE = ethers.id('EXECUTOR_ROLE');
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const CANCELLER_ROLE = ethers.id('CANCELLER_ROLE');
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const name = 'OZ-Governor';
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const version = '1';
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const tokenName = 'MockToken';
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const tokenSymbol = 'MTKN';
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const tokenSupply = ethers.parseEther('100');
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const votingDelay = 4n;
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const votingPeriod = 16n;
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const quorum = 10n;
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const superQuorum = 40n;
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const value = ethers.parseEther('1');
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const delay = time.duration.hours(1n);
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describe('GovernorSuperQuorum', function () {
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for (const { Token, mode } of TOKENS) {
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const fixture = async () => {
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const [proposer, voter1, voter2, voter3, voter4, voter5] = await ethers.getSigners();
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const receiver = await ethers.deployContract('CallReceiverMock');
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const timelock = await ethers.deployContract('TimelockController', [delay, [], [], proposer]);
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const token = await ethers.deployContract(Token, [tokenName, tokenSymbol, tokenName, version]);
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const mock = await ethers.deployContract('$GovernorSuperQuorumMock', [
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name,
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votingDelay, // initialVotingDelay
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votingPeriod, // initialVotingPeriod
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0n, // initialProposalThreshold
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token,
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timelock,
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quorum,
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superQuorum,
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]);
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await proposer.sendTransaction({ to: timelock, value });
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await token.$_mint(proposer, tokenSupply);
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await timelock.grantRole(PROPOSER_ROLE, mock);
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await timelock.grantRole(PROPOSER_ROLE, proposer);
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await timelock.grantRole(CANCELLER_ROLE, mock);
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await timelock.grantRole(CANCELLER_ROLE, proposer);
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await timelock.grantRole(EXECUTOR_ROLE, ethers.ZeroAddress);
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await timelock.revokeRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, proposer);
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const helper = new GovernorHelper(mock, mode);
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await helper.connect(proposer).delegate({ token, to: voter1, value: 40 });
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await helper.connect(proposer).delegate({ token, to: voter2, value: 30 });
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await helper.connect(proposer).delegate({ token, to: voter3, value: 20 });
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await helper.connect(proposer).delegate({ token, to: voter4, value: 15 });
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await helper.connect(proposer).delegate({ token, to: voter5, value: 5 });
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return { proposer, voter1, voter2, voter3, voter4, voter5, receiver, token, mock, timelock, helper };
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};
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describe(`using ${Token}`, function () {
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beforeEach(async function () {
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Object.assign(this, await loadFixture(fixture));
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// default proposal
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this.proposal = this.helper.setProposal(
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[
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{
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target: this.receiver.target,
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value,
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data: this.receiver.interface.encodeFunctionData('mockFunction'),
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},
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],
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'<proposal description>',
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);
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});
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it('deployment check', async function () {
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await expect(this.mock.name()).to.eventually.equal(name);
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await expect(this.mock.token()).to.eventually.equal(this.token);
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await expect(this.mock.quorum(0)).to.eventually.equal(quorum);
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await expect(this.mock.superQuorum(0)).to.eventually.equal(superQuorum);
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});
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it('proposal succeeds early when super quorum is reached', async function () {
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await this.helper.connect(this.proposer).propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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// Vote with voter2 (30) - above quorum (10) but below super quorum (40)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter2).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Active);
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// Vote with voter3 (20) to reach super quorum (50 total > 40)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter3).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await expect(this.mock.proposalEta(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(0);
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// Should be succeeded since we reached super quorum and no eta is set
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Succeeded);
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});
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it('proposal remains active if super quorum is not reached', async function () {
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await this.helper.connect(this.proposer).propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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// Vote with voter4 (15) - below super quorum (40) but above quorum (10)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter4).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Active);
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// Vote with voter5 (5) - still below super quorum (total 20 < 40)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter5).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Active);
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// Wait for deadline
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await this.helper.waitForDeadline(1n);
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// Should succeed since deadline passed and we have enough support (20 > 10 quorum)
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Succeeded);
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});
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it('proposal remains active if super quorum is reached but vote fails', async function () {
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await this.helper.connect(this.proposer).propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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// Vote against with voter2 and voter3 (50)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter2).vote({ support: VoteType.Against });
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter3).vote({ support: VoteType.Against });
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// Vote for with voter1 (40) (reaching super quorum)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter1).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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// should be active since super quorum is reached but vote fails
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Active);
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// wait for deadline
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await this.helper.waitForDeadline(1n);
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// should be defeated since against votes are higher
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Defeated);
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});
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it('proposal is queued if super quorum is reached and eta is set', async function () {
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await this.helper.connect(this.proposer).propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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// Vote with voter1 (40) - reaching super quorum
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter1).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await this.helper.queue();
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// Queueing should set eta
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await expect(this.mock.proposalEta(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.not.equal(0);
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// Should be queued since we reached super quorum and eta is set
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Queued);
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});
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});
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}
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});
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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
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import {Test} from "forge-std/Test.sol";
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import {GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFractionMock} from "../../../contracts/mocks/governance/GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFractionMock.sol";
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import {GovernorVotesQuorumFraction} from "../../../contracts/governance/extensions/GovernorVotesQuorumFraction.sol";
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import {GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFraction} from "../../../contracts/governance/extensions/GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFraction.sol";
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import {GovernorSettings} from "../../../contracts/governance/extensions/GovernorSettings.sol";
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import {GovernorVotes} from "../../../contracts/governance/extensions/GovernorVotes.sol";
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import {Governor} from "../../../contracts/governance/Governor.sol";
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import {IVotes} from "../../../contracts/governance/utils/IVotes.sol";
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import {ERC20VotesExtendedTimestampMock} from "../../../contracts/mocks/token/ERC20VotesAdditionalCheckpointsMock.sol";
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import {EIP712} from "../../../contracts/utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol";
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import {ERC20} from "../../../contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
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contract TokenMock is ERC20VotesExtendedTimestampMock {
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constructor() ERC20("Mock Token", "MTK") EIP712("Mock Token", "1") {}
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}
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/**
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* Main responsibility: expose the functions that are relevant to the simulation
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*/
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contract GovernorHandler is GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFractionMock {
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constructor(
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string memory name_,
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uint48 votingDelay_,
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uint32 votingPeriod_,
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uint256 proposalThreshold_,
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IVotes token_,
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uint256 quorumNumerator_,
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uint256 superQuorumNumerator_
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)
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Governor(name_)
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GovernorSettings(votingDelay_, votingPeriod_, proposalThreshold_)
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GovernorVotes(token_)
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GovernorVotesQuorumFraction(quorumNumerator_)
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GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFraction(superQuorumNumerator_)
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{}
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// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
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function $_updateSuperQuorumNumerator(uint256 newSuperQuorumNumerator) public {
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_updateSuperQuorumNumerator(newSuperQuorumNumerator);
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}
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// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
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function $_updateQuorumNumerator(uint256 newQuorumNumerator) public {
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_updateQuorumNumerator(newQuorumNumerator);
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}
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}
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contract GovernorSuperQuorumGreaterThanQuorum is Test {
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GovernorHandler private _governorHandler;
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function setUp() external {
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_governorHandler = new GovernorHandler(
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"GovernorName",
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0, // votingDelay
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1e4, // votingPeriod
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0, // proposalThreshold
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new TokenMock(), // token
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10, // quorumNumerator
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50 // superQuorumNumerator
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);
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// limit the fuzzer scope
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bytes4[] memory selectors = new bytes4[](2);
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selectors[0] = GovernorHandler.$_updateSuperQuorumNumerator.selector;
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selectors[1] = GovernorHandler.$_updateQuorumNumerator.selector;
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targetContract(address(_governorHandler));
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targetSelector(FuzzSelector(address(_governorHandler), selectors));
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}
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// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
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function invariant_superQuorumGreaterThanQuorum() external view {
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assertGe(_governorHandler.superQuorumNumerator(), _governorHandler.quorumNumerator());
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
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const { ethers } = require('hardhat');
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const { expect } = require('chai');
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const { loadFixture } = require('@nomicfoundation/hardhat-network-helpers');
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const { GovernorHelper } = require('../../helpers/governance');
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const { ProposalState, VoteType } = require('../../helpers/enums');
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const time = require('../../helpers/time');
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const TOKENS = [
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{ Token: '$ERC20Votes', mode: 'blocknumber' },
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{ Token: '$ERC20VotesTimestampMock', mode: 'timestamp' },
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];
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const name = 'OZ-Governor';
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const version = '1';
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const tokenName = 'MockToken';
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const tokenSymbol = 'MTKN';
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const tokenSupply = ethers.parseEther('100');
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const quorumRatio = 8n; // percents
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const superQuorumRatio = 50n; // percents
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const newSuperQuorumRatio = 15n; // percents
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const votingDelay = 4n;
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const votingPeriod = 16n;
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const value = ethers.parseEther('1');
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describe('GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFraction', function () {
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for (const { Token, mode } of TOKENS) {
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const fixture = async () => {
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const [owner, voter1, voter2, voter3, voter4] = await ethers.getSigners();
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const receiver = await ethers.deployContract('CallReceiverMock');
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const token = await ethers.deployContract(Token, [tokenName, tokenSymbol, tokenName, version]);
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const mock = await ethers.deployContract('$GovernorVotesSuperQuorumFractionMock', [
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name,
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votingDelay,
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votingPeriod,
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0n,
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token,
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quorumRatio,
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superQuorumRatio,
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]);
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await owner.sendTransaction({ to: mock, value });
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await token.$_mint(owner, tokenSupply);
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const helper = new GovernorHelper(mock, mode);
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await helper.connect(owner).delegate({ token, to: voter1, value: ethers.parseEther('30') });
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await helper.connect(owner).delegate({ token, to: voter2, value: ethers.parseEther('20') });
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await helper.connect(owner).delegate({ token, to: voter3, value: ethers.parseEther('15') });
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await helper.connect(owner).delegate({ token, to: voter4, value: ethers.parseEther('5') });
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return { owner, voter1, voter2, voter3, voter4, receiver, token, mock, helper };
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};
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describe(`using ${Token}`, function () {
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beforeEach(async function () {
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Object.assign(this, await loadFixture(fixture));
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// default proposal
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this.proposal = this.helper.setProposal(
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[
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{
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target: this.receiver.target,
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value,
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data: this.receiver.interface.encodeFunctionData('mockFunction'),
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},
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],
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'<proposal description>',
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);
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});
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it('deployment check', async function () {
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await expect(this.mock.name()).to.eventually.eventually.equal(name);
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await expect(this.mock.token()).to.eventually.equal(this.token);
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await expect(this.mock.votingDelay()).to.eventually.equal(votingDelay);
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await expect(this.mock.votingPeriod()).to.eventually.equal(votingPeriod);
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await expect(this.mock.quorumNumerator()).to.eventually.equal(quorumRatio);
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await expect(this.mock.superQuorumNumerator()).to.eventually.equal(superQuorumRatio);
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await expect(this.mock.quorumDenominator()).to.eventually.equal(100n);
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await expect(time.clock[mode]().then(clock => this.mock.superQuorum(clock - 1n))).to.eventually.equal(
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(tokenSupply * superQuorumRatio) / 100n,
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);
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});
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it('proposal remains active until super quorum is reached', async function () {
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await this.helper.propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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// Vote with voter1 (30%) - above quorum (8%) but below super quorum (50%)
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter1).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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// Check proposal is still active
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Active);
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// Vote with voter2 (20%) - now matches super quorum
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter2).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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// Proposal should no longer be active
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await expect(this.mock.state(this.proposal.id)).to.eventually.equal(ProposalState.Succeeded);
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});
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describe('super quorum updates', function () {
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it('updateSuperQuorumNumerator is protected', async function () {
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await expect(this.mock.connect(this.owner).updateSuperQuorumNumerator(newSuperQuorumRatio))
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.to.be.revertedWithCustomError(this.mock, 'GovernorOnlyExecutor')
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.withArgs(this.owner);
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});
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it('can update super quorum through governance', async function () {
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this.helper.setProposal(
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[
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{
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target: this.mock.target,
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data: this.mock.interface.encodeFunctionData('updateSuperQuorumNumerator', [newSuperQuorumRatio]),
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},
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],
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'<proposal description>',
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);
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await this.helper.propose();
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await this.helper.waitForSnapshot();
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter1).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await this.helper.connect(this.voter2).vote({ support: VoteType.For });
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await this.helper.waitForDeadline();
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await expect(this.helper.execute())
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.to.emit(this.mock, 'SuperQuorumNumeratorUpdated')
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.withArgs(superQuorumRatio, newSuperQuorumRatio);
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await expect(this.mock.superQuorumNumerator()).to.eventually.equal(newSuperQuorumRatio);
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});
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it('cannot set super quorum below quorum', async function () {
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const invalidSuperQuorum = quorumRatio - 1n;
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await expect(this.mock.$_updateSuperQuorumNumerator(invalidSuperQuorum))
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.to.be.revertedWithCustomError(this.mock, 'GovernorInvalidSuperQuorumTooSmall')
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.withArgs(invalidSuperQuorum, quorumRatio);
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});
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it('cannot set super quorum above denominator', async function () {
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const denominator = await this.mock.quorumDenominator();
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const invalidSuperQuorum = BigInt(denominator) + 1n;
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await expect(this.mock.$_updateSuperQuorumNumerator(invalidSuperQuorum))
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.to.be.revertedWithCustomError(this.mock, 'GovernorInvalidSuperQuorumFraction')
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.withArgs(invalidSuperQuorum, denominator);
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});
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it('cannot set quorum above super quorum', async function () {
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const invalidQuorum = superQuorumRatio + 1n;
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await expect(this.mock.$_updateQuorumNumerator(invalidQuorum))
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.to.be.revertedWithCustomError(this.mock, 'GovernorInvalidQuorumTooLarge')
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.withArgs(invalidQuorum, superQuorumRatio);
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});
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});
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});
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}
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});
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